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函数
aggregate-functions
RETENTION

RETENTION

description

Syntax

retention(event1, event2, ... , eventN);

留存函数将一组条件作为参数,类型为1到32个UInt8类型的参数,用来表示事件是否满足特定条件。 任何条件都可以指定为参数.

除了第一个以外,条件成对适用:如果第一个和第二个是真的,第二个结果将是真的,如果第一个和第三个是真的,第三个结果将是真的,等等。

Arguments

event — 返回UInt8结果(1或0)的表达式.

Returned value

由1和0组成的数组。

1 — 条件满足。

0 — 条件不满足

example

DROP TABLE IF EXISTS retention_test;
 
CREATE TABLE retention_test(
                `uid` int COMMENT 'user id', 
                `date` datetime COMMENT 'date time' 
                )
DUPLICATE KEY(uid) 
DISTRIBUTED BY HASH(uid) BUCKETS 3 
PROPERTIES ( 
    "replication_num" = "1"
); 
 
INSERT into retention_test (uid, date) values (0, '2022-10-12'),
                                        (0, '2022-10-13'),
                                        (0, '2022-10-14'),
                                        (1, '2022-10-12'),
                                        (1, '2022-10-13'),
                                        (2, '2022-10-12'); 
 
SELECT * from retention_test;
 
+------+---------------------+
| uid  | date                |
+------+---------------------+
|    0 | 2022-10-14 00:00:00 |
|    0 | 2022-10-13 00:00:00 |
|    0 | 2022-10-12 00:00:00 |
|    1 | 2022-10-13 00:00:00 |
|    1 | 2022-10-12 00:00:00 |
|    2 | 2022-10-12 00:00:00 |
+------+---------------------+
 
SELECT 
    uid,     
    retention(date = '2022-10-12')
        AS r 
            FROM retention_test 
            GROUP BY uid 
            ORDER BY uid ASC;
 
+------+------+
| uid  | r    |
+------+------+
|    0 | [1]  | 
|    1 | [1]  |
|    2 | [1]  |
+------+------+
 
SELECT 
    uid,     
    retention(date = '2022-10-12', date = '2022-10-13')
        AS r 
            FROM retention_test 
            GROUP BY uid 
            ORDER BY uid ASC;
 
+------+--------+
| uid  | r      |
+------+--------+
|    0 | [1, 1] |
|    1 | [1, 1] |
|    2 | [1, 0] |
+------+--------+
 
SELECT 
    uid,     
    retention(date = '2022-10-12', date = '2022-10-13', date = '2022-10-14')
        AS r 
            FROM retention_test 
            GROUP BY uid 
            ORDER BY uid ASC;
 
+------+-----------+
| uid  | r         |
+------+-----------+
|    0 | [1, 1, 1] |
|    1 | [1, 1, 0] |
|    2 | [1, 0, 0] |
+------+-----------+
 

keywords

RETENTION

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