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SQL 函数
日期函数
DATE_TRUNC

date_trunc

date_trunc

description

Syntax

DATETIME DATE_TRUNC(DATETIME datetime, VARCHAR unit)

将datetime按照指定的时间单位截断。

datetime 参数是合法的日期表达式。

unit 参数是您希望截断的时间间隔,可选的值如下:[second,minute,hour,day,week,month,quarter,year]。

example

mysql> select date_trunc('2010-12-02 19:28:30', 'second');
+-------------------------------------------------+
| date_trunc('2010-12-02 19:28:30', 'second')     |
+-------------------------------------------------+
| 2010-12-02 19:28:30                             |
+-------------------------------------------------+

mysql> select date_trunc('2010-12-02 19:28:30', 'minute');
+-------------------------------------------------+
| date_trunc('2010-12-02 19:28:30', 'minute')     |
+-------------------------------------------------+
| 2010-12-02 19:28:00                             |
+-------------------------------------------------+

mysql> select date_trunc('2010-12-02 19:28:30', 'hour');
+-------------------------------------------------+
| date_trunc('2010-12-02 19:28:30', 'hour')       |
+-------------------------------------------------+
| 2010-12-02 19:00:00                             |
+-------------------------------------------------+

mysql> select date_trunc('2010-12-02 19:28:30', 'day');
+-------------------------------------------------+
| date_trunc('2010-12-02 19:28:30', 'day')        |
+-------------------------------------------------+
| 2010-12-02 00:00:00                             |
+-------------------------------------------------+

mysql> select date_trunc('2023-4-05 19:28:30', 'week');
+-------------------------------------------+
| date_trunc('2023-04-05 19:28:30', 'week') |
+-------------------------------------------+
| 2023-04-03 00:00:00                       |
+-------------------------------------------+

mysql> select date_trunc('2010-12-02 19:28:30', 'month');
+-------------------------------------------------+
| date_trunc('2010-12-02 19:28:30', 'month')      |
+-------------------------------------------------+
| 2010-12-01 00:00:00                             |
+-------------------------------------------------+

mysql> select date_trunc('2010-12-02 19:28:30', 'quarter');
+-------------------------------------------------+
| date_trunc('2010-12-02 19:28:30', 'quarter')    |
+-------------------------------------------------+
| 2010-10-01 00:00:00                             |
+-------------------------------------------------+

mysql> select date_trunc('2010-12-02 19:28:30', 'year');
+-------------------------------------------------+
| date_trunc('2010-12-02 19:28:30', 'year')       |
+-------------------------------------------------+
| 2010-01-01 00:00:00                             |
+-------------------------------------------------+

keywords

DATE_TRUNC,DATE,TRUNC

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