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SQL 手册
SQL 函数
表值函数
PARTITIONS

partitions

Name

partitions

Description

表函数,生成分区临时表,可以查看某个 TABLE 的分区列表。

该函数用于 From 子句中。

Syntax

partitions("catalog"="","database"="","table"="")

partitions()表结构:

mysql> desc function partitions("catalog"="internal","database"="zd","table"="user");
+--------------------------+---------+------+-------+---------+-------+
| Field                    | Type    | Null | Key   | Default | Extra |
+--------------------------+---------+------+-------+---------+-------+
| PartitionId              | BIGINT  | No   | false | NULL    | NONE  |
| PartitionName            | TEXT    | No   | false | NULL    | NONE  |
| VisibleVersion           | BIGINT  | No   | false | NULL    | NONE  |
| VisibleVersionTime       | TEXT    | No   | false | NULL    | NONE  |
| State                    | TEXT    | No   | false | NULL    | NONE  |
| PartitionKey             | TEXT    | No   | false | NULL    | NONE  |
| Range                    | TEXT    | No   | false | NULL    | NONE  |
| DistributionKey          | TEXT    | No   | false | NULL    | NONE  |
| Buckets                  | INT     | No   | false | NULL    | NONE  |
| ReplicationNum           | INT     | No   | false | NULL    | NONE  |
| StorageMedium            | TEXT    | No   | false | NULL    | NONE  |
| CooldownTime             | TEXT    | No   | false | NULL    | NONE  |
| RemoteStoragePolicy      | TEXT    | No   | false | NULL    | NONE  |
| LastConsistencyCheckTime | TEXT    | No   | false | NULL    | NONE  |
| DataSize                 | TEXT    | No   | false | NULL    | NONE  |
| IsInMemory               | BOOLEAN | No   | false | NULL    | NONE  |
| ReplicaAllocation        | TEXT    | No   | false | NULL    | NONE  |
| IsMutable                | BOOLEAN | No   | false | NULL    | NONE  |
| SyncWithBaseTables       | BOOLEAN | No   | false | NULL    | NONE  |
| UnsyncTables             | TEXT    | No   | false | NULL    | NONE  |
+--------------------------+---------+------+-------+---------+-------+
20 rows in set (0.02 sec)
  • PartitionId:分区id
  • PartitionName:分区名字
  • VisibleVersion:分区版本
  • VisibleVersionTime:分区版本提交时间
  • State:分区状态
  • PartitionKey:分区key
  • Range:分区范围
  • DistributionKey:分布key
  • Buckets:分桶数量
  • ReplicationNum:副本数
  • StorageMedium:存储介质
  • CooldownTime:cooldown时间
  • RemoteStoragePolicy:远程存储策略
  • LastConsistencyCheckTime:上次一致性检查时间
  • DataSize:数据大小
  • IsInMemory:是否存在内存
  • ReplicaAllocation:分布策略
  • IsMutable:是否可变
  • SyncWithBaseTables:是否和基表数据同步(针对异步物化视图的分区)
  • UnsyncTables:和哪个基表数据不同步(针对异步物化视图的分区)
mysql> desc function partitions("catalog"="hive","database"="zdtest","table"="com2");
+-----------+------+------+-------+---------+-------+
| Field     | Type | Null | Key   | Default | Extra |
+-----------+------+------+-------+---------+-------+
| Partition | TEXT | No   | false | NULL    | NONE  |
+-----------+------+------+-------+---------+-------+
1 row in set (0.11 sec)
  • Partition:分区名字

Example

  1. 查看 internal CATALOG 下 db1 的 table1 的分区列表
mysql> select * from partitions("catalog"="internal","database"="db1","table"="table1");
  1. 查看 table1 下的分区名称为 partition1 的分区信息
mysql> select * from partitions("catalog"="internal","database"="db1","table"="table1") where PartitionName = "partition1";
  1. 查看 table1 下的分区名称为 partition1 的分区 id
mysql> select PartitionId from partitions("catalog"="internal","database"="db1","table"="table1") where PartitionName = "partition1";

Keywords

partitions
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